The retail industry continues to be a hotbed of patent innovation. Activity is driven by convenience, operational efficiency, and the growing importance of technologies such as artificial intelligence, facial recognition, and autonomous vending. In the last three years alone, there have been over 156,000 patents filed and granted in the retail industry, according to GlobalData’s report on Artificial intelligence in retail: in-store product recognition. Buy the report here.

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However, not all innovations are equal and nor do they follow a constant upward trend. Instead, their evolution takes the form of an S-shaped curve that reflects their typical lifecycle from early emergence to accelerating adoption, before finally stabilizing and reaching maturity.

Identifying where a particular innovation is on this journey, especially those that are in the emerging and accelerating stages, is essential for understanding their current level of adoption and the likely future trajectory and impact they will have.

50+ innovations will shape the retail industry

According to GlobalData’s Technology Foresights, which plots the S-curve for the retail industry using innovation intensity models built on over 115,000 patents, there are 50+ innovation areas that will shape the future of the industry.

Within the emerging innovation stage, cosmetics recommenders, 3D garment modeling, and in-store theft monitoring are disruptive technologies that are in the early stages of application and should be tracked closely. In-store product recognition, personalized recommendation AI, and smart checkout are some of the accelerating innovation areas, where adoption has been steadily increasing. Among maturing innovation areas is automated object recognition, which is now well established in the industry.

Innovation S-curve for artificial intelligence in the retail industry

In-store product recognition is a key innovation area in artificial intelligence

The demand for technologies that automate supply chain processes and improve customers’ shopping experiences is increasing. Objection detection and product image recognition have become easier with the rise in artificial intelligence and deep learning. The retail industry already has a lot of visual data in the form of footage from CCTV cameras. The current focus is, therefore, on using computer vision techniques to process and analyse data.

GlobalData’s analysis also uncovers the companies at the forefront of each innovation area and assesses the potential reach and impact of their patenting activity across different applications and geographies. According to GlobalData, there are 90+ companies, spanning technology vendors, established retail companies, and up-and-coming start-ups engaged in the development and application of in-store product recognition.

Key players in in-store product recognition – a disruptive innovation in the retail industry

‘Application diversity’ measures the number of applications identified for each patent. It broadly splits companies into either ‘niche’ or ‘diversified’ innovators.

‘Geographic reach’ refers to the number of countries each patent is registered in. It reflects the breadth of geographic application intended, ranging from ‘global’ to ‘local’.

Patent volumes related to in-store product recognition

Company Total patents (2010 - 2022) Premium intelligence on the world's largest companies
Nant 137 Unlock Company Profile
Walmart 111 Unlock Company Profile
Toshiba 54 Unlock Company Profile
Magic Leap 46 Unlock Company Profile
eBay 33 Unlock Company Profile
Alibaba Group 31 Unlock Company Profile
Alphabet 23 Unlock Company Profile
Amazon.com 17 Unlock Company Profile
Capital One Financial 14 Unlock Company Profile
NEC 14 Unlock Company Profile
Ricoh 13 Unlock Company Profile
Evryx Acquisition 12 Unlock Company Profile
L'Oreal 12 Unlock Company Profile
Ziff Davis 10 Unlock Company Profile
International Business Machines 8 Unlock Company Profile
NCR 8 Unlock Company Profile
Fujifilm 6 Unlock Company Profile
Seven & i 6 Unlock Company Profile
Samsung Group 6 Unlock Company Profile
Focal Systems 5 Unlock Company Profile
Markable 5 Unlock Company Profile
CSB Acquisition Co. 5 Unlock Company Profile
JD.com 5 Unlock Company Profile
Beijing Electronics 5 Unlock Company Profile
MacAndrews & Forbes 5 Unlock Company Profile
Smallponds 5 Unlock Company Profile
YSL Ventures 5 Unlock Company Profile
CLTD Acquisition 5 Unlock Company Profile
Viscovery 4 Unlock Company Profile
EssilorLuxottica 4 Unlock Company Profile
Coupang 4 Unlock Company Profile
Yi Tunnel (Beijing) Technology 4 Unlock Company Profile
ArcSoft 4 Unlock Company Profile
Baidu 3 Unlock Company Profile
Trax Technology Solutions 3 Unlock Company Profile
NIKE 3 Unlock Company Profile
365 Retail Markets 3 Unlock Company Profile
Stitch Fix 3 Unlock Company Profile
Rapsodo 3 Unlock Company Profile
Audible Magic 3 Unlock Company Profile
ChannelSight 3 Unlock Company Profile
Visa 3 Unlock Company Profile
JPMorgan Chase 3 Unlock Company Profile
Extreme Networks 3 Unlock Company Profile
Digimarc 3 Unlock Company Profile
MSIGHT Technologies 3 Unlock Company Profile
The Home Depot 3 Unlock Company Profile
Firstbrave Information Technology 2 Unlock Company Profile
PopID 2 Unlock Company Profile
Hewlett Packard Enterprise 2 Unlock Company Profile

Source: GlobalData Patent Analytics

Leading players in the AI-based in-store product recognition space in terms of patents filed are Nant Holdings, Walmart, Toshiba and Magic Leap. Toshiba offers Elera Produce Recognition, which at checkout enables retailers to offer more satisfactory experiences to customers using artificial intelligence. With the help of this technology, retailers can have optimized produce recognition that encourages self-checkout.

Leading players in this space in terms of application diversity are Walmart, Audible Magic, Magic Leap, and Rapsodo.

Leading players in the AI-based product recognition space in terms of geographic reach are Nant Holdings, Magic Leap, and Walmart.

AI-based product recognition enhances scanning accuracy and reduces the requirement for code input manually. It also minimizes the need for intervention by store associates. As a result, more retailers are likely to adopt the technology in the future.

To further understand the key themes and technologies disrupting the retail industry, access GlobalData’s latest thematic research report on Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Retail and Apparel.

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GlobalData, the leading provider of industry intelligence, provided the underlying data, research, and analysis used to produce this article.

GlobalData’s Patent Analytics tracks patent filings and grants from official offices around the world. Textual analysis and official patent classifications are used to group patents into key thematic areas and link them to specific companies across the world’s largest industries.